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SOLID principles

What are the SOLID principles ?

In java, a class is a building block for an application. If the class is more SOLID, the application will be more SOLID. Here we would be discussing about the best practices to be followed while writing a class. So we need below 5 principles:

Principle NameWhat is the meaning of it ?
1. Single Responsibility PrincipleSingle class should have single responsibility. It should be high in cohesion.
2. Open Closed PrincipleThe software components should be open for extension and close for modification.
3. Liskov’s Substitution PrincipleThe derived types should be able to replace the base types without breaking the application.
4. Interface Segregation PrincipleClients should not be forced to implement the methods which they will not be using.
5. Dependency Inversion PrincipleDepend on abstraction and not on concretization.

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